Kev Lag Luam Khoom Siv Yas Polystyrene (PS) Xyoo 2025: Cov Qauv, Cov Teeb Meem thiab Cov cib fim

Kev Txheeb Xyuas Txog Kev Lag Luam

Kev lag luam xa tawm polystyrene (PS) thoob ntiaj teb tab tom nkag mus rau theem hloov pauv hauv xyoo 2025, nrog rau kev kwv yees tias cov ntim khoom lag luam yuav ncav cuag 8.5 lab metric tons uas muaj nqis $ 12.3 billion. Qhov no sawv cev rau kev loj hlob CAGR 3.8% los ntawm qib 2023, tsav los ntawm cov qauv kev thov thiab kev hloov pauv hauv cheeb tsam.

Cov Kev Lag Luam Tseem Ceeb:

• GPPS (Crystal PS): 55% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom xa tawm
• HIPS (Kev Cuam Tshuam Loj): 35% ntawm kev xa khoom tawm
• EPS (Expanded PS): 10% thiab loj hlob sai tshaj plaws ntawm 6.2% CAGR

Kev Lag Luam Hauv Cheeb Tsam

Asia-Pacific (72% ntawm kev xa khoom thoob ntiaj teb)

1. Tuam Tshoj:
   • Txawm hais tias muaj kev cai lij choj ib puag ncig los xij, tseem tswj tau 45% ntawm kev xa khoom tawm
   • Muaj peev xwm ntxiv tshiab hauv Zhejiang thiab Guangdong xeev (1.2 lab MT / xyoo)
   • Tus nqi FOB yuav yog US $ 1,150-US $ 1,300 / MT
2. Sab Qab Teb Es Xias:
   • Nyab Laj thiab Malaysia tab tom tsim cov neeg xa khoom lwm txoj hauv kev
   • Kev loj hlob ntawm kev xa khoom mus rau txawv teb chaws yuav nce 18% vim yog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev lag luam
   • Tus nqi sib tw ntawm $ 1,100- $ 1,250 / MT

Middle East (15% ntawm kev xa khoom tawm)

• Saudi Arabia thiab UAE siv cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus
• Lub Sadara complex tshiab nce qib kev tsim khoom
• Cov nqi CFR Europe sib tw ntawm $1,350-$1,450/MT

Tebchaws Europe (8% ntawm kev xa khoom tawm)

• Tsom ntsoov rau cov qib tshwj xeeb thiab cov PS rov ua dua tshiab
• Cov ntim khoom xa tawm poob qis 3% vim yog kev txwv kev tsim khoom
• Tus nqi siab tshaj plaws rau cov qib ruaj khov (+ 20-25%)

Cov Tsav Tsheb Xav Tau thiab Cov Teeb Meem

Kev Loj Hlob ntawm Cov Chaw:

1. Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab ntawm Kev Ntim Khoom
   • Kev xav tau GPPS uas pom tseeb heev hauv cov ntim khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws (+ 9% YoY)
   • EPS ruaj khov rau kev daws teeb meem ntim khoom tiv thaiv
2. Kev Tsim Kho Boom
   • Kev thov EPS rwb thaiv tsev hauv kev lag luam Asian thiab Middle East
   • Cov kev siv pob zeb sib xyaw ua ke uas tsav tsheb 12% kev loj hlob
3. Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Rau Cov Neeg Siv Khoom
   • HIPS rau cov chaw khaws khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv hauv chaw ua haujlwm

Kev Txwv ntawm Kev Ua Lag Luam:

• Kev txwv tsis pub siv yas ib zaug xwb cuam tshuam rau 18% ntawm cov ntawv thov PS ib txwm muaj
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv raw (tus nqi benzene hloov pauv 15-20%)
• Cov nqi logistics nce 25-30% ntawm cov kev xa khoom tseem ceeb

Kev Hloov Pauv Kom Muaj Kev Ruaj Ntseg

Cov Kev Cuam Tshuam Los Ntawm Txoj Cai:

• EU SUP Directive txo PS xa tawm los ntawm 150,000 MT txhua xyoo
• Cov phiaj xwm Lub Luag Haujlwm ntawm Tus Tsim Khoom Ntxiv (EPR) ntxiv 8-12% rau cov nqi
• Cov lus txib tshiab rau cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab (yam tsawg kawg 30% hauv cov lag luam tseem ceeb)

Cov Kev Daws Teeb Meem Tshiab:

• Cov chaw tsim khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg rov ua dua tshiab yuav muaj nyob hauv online hauv Tebchaws Europe / Asia
• Kev tsim cov PS uas siv cov khoom siv bio-based (yuav muaj 5 qhov project pilot xyoo 2025)
• rPS (recycled PS) nqi siab dua 15-20% piv rau cov khoom siv tshiab

Kev Saib Xyuas Tus Nqi thiab Txoj Cai Lag Luam

Cov Qauv Nqe:

• Tus nqi xa khoom mus rau Es Xias teb yuav nce mus txog $1,100-$1,400/MT
• Cov qib tshwj xeeb hauv Tebchaws Europe uas kim $1,600-$1,800/MT
• Tus nqi sib npaug ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm Latin America yog $ 1,500- $ 1,650 / MT

Kev Txhim Kho Txoj Cai Lag Luam:

• Cov se tiv thaiv kev pov tseg rau Suav teb PS hauv ntau lub khw
• Cov kev cai tshiab rau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj kev ruaj khov
• Cov ntawv cog lus ua lag luam tshwj xeeb uas txhawb nqa cov neeg muab khoom hauv ASEAN

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Npaj Txhij

1. Txoj Kev Npaj Khoom:
   • Hloov mus rau cov ntawv thov muaj nqis siab dua (kev kho mob, khoom siv hluav taws xob)
   • Tsim cov qauv khoom noj khoom haus uas ua raws li txoj cai
   • Kev nqis peev rau cov qib PS hloov kho nrog cov qauv kev ruaj khov zoo dua
2. Kev Sib Txawv ntawm Thaj Chaw:
   • Nthuav dav hauv kev lag luam loj hlob hauv Africa thiab South Asia
   • Tsim kom muaj kev koom tes rov ua dua tshiab hauv Tebchaws Europe / North America
   • Siv cov ASEAN FTAs ​​rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev them se
3. Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo Tshaj Plaws:
   • Txhim kho logistics los ntawm cov tswv yim ze ntawm kev xa khoom
   • Siv cov kev taug qab digital rau kev ua raws li kev ruaj khov
   • Tsim cov txheej txheem kaw-voj rau cov lag luam zoo tshaj plaws

Kev ua lag luam xa tawm PS hauv xyoo 2025 muaj ob qho kev cov nyom thiab cov cib fim tseem ceeb. Cov tuam txhab uas ua tiav hauv kev hloov pauv kev ruaj khov thaum siv cov ntawv thov tshiab yuav tau txais kev faib ua lag luam hauv qhov kev hloov pauv no.